Thursday, 11 July 2013

Data Mining

Data mining is the retrieving of hidden information from data using algorithms. Data mining helps to extract useful information from great masses of data, which can be used for making practical interpretations for business decision-making. It is basically a technical and mathematical process that involves the use of software and specially designed programs. Data mining is thus also known as Knowledge Discovery in Databases (KDD) since it involves searching for implicit information in large databases. The main kinds of data mining software are: clustering and segmentation software, statistical analysis software, text analysis, mining and information retrieval software and visualization software.

Data mining is gaining a lot of importance because of its vast applicability. It is being used increasingly in business applications for understanding and then predicting valuable information, like customer buying behavior and buying trends, profiles of customers, industry analysis, etc. It is basically an extension of some statistical methods like regression. However, the use of some advanced technologies makes it a decision making tool as well. Some advanced data mining tools can perform database integration, automated model scoring, exporting models to other applications, business templates, incorporating financial information, computing target columns, and more.

Some of the main applications of data mining are in direct marketing, e-commerce, customer relationship management, healthcare, the oil and gas industry, scientific tests, genetics, telecommunications, financial services and utilities. The different kinds of data are: text mining, web mining, social networks data mining, relational databases, pictorial data mining, audio data mining and video data mining.

Some of the most popular data mining tools are: decision trees, information gain, probability, probability density functions, Gaussians, maximum likelihood estimation, Gaussian Baves classification, cross-validation, neural networks, instance-based learning /case-based/ memory-based/non-parametric, regression algorithms, Bayesian networks, Gaussian mixture models, K-Means and hierarchical clustering, Markov models, support vector machines, game tree search and alpha-beta search algorithms, game theory, artificial intelligence, A-star heuristic search, HillClimbing, simulated annealing and genetic algorithms.

Some popular data mining software includes: Connexor Machines, Copernic Summarizer, Corpora, DocMINER, DolphinSearch, dtSearch, DS Dataset, Enkata, Entrieva, Files Search Assistant, FreeText Software Technologies, Intellexer, Insightful InFact, Inxight, ISYS:desktop, Klarity (part of Intology tools), Leximancer, Lextek Onix Toolkit, Lextek Profiling Engine, Megaputer Text Analyst, Monarch, Recommind MindServer, SAS Text Miner, SPSS LexiQuest, SPSS Text Mining for Clementine, Temis-Group, TeSSI®, Textalyser, TextPipe Pro, TextQuest, Readware, Quenza, VantagePoint, VisualText(TM), by TextAI, Wordstat. There is also free software and shareware such as INTEXT, S-EM (Spy-EM), and Vivisimo/Clusty.


Source: http://ezinearticles.com/?Data-Mining&id=196652

Wednesday, 10 July 2013

Is Web Scraping Relevant in Today's Business World?

Different techniques and processes have been created and developed over time to collect and analyze data. Web scraping is one of the processes that have hit the business market recently. It is a great process that offers businesses with vast amounts of data from different sources such as websites and databases.

It is good to clear the air and let people know that data scraping is legal process. The main reason is in this case is because the information or data is already available in the internet. It is important to know that it is not a process of stealing information but rather a process of collecting reliable information. Most people have regarded the technique as unsavory behavior. Their main basis of argument is that with time the process will be over flooded and therefore lead to parity in plagiarism.

We can therefore simply define web scraping as a process of collecting data from a wide variety of different websites and databases. The process can be achieved either manually or by the use of software. The rise of data mining companies has led to more use of the web extraction and web crawling process. Other main functions such companies are to process and analyze the data harvested. One of the important aspects about these companies is that they employ experts. The experts are aware of the viable keywords and also the kind of information which can create usable statistic and also the pages that are worth the effort. Therefore the role of data mining companies is not limited to mining of data but also help their clients be able to identify the various relationships and also build the models.

Some of the common methods of web scraping used include web crawling, text gripping, DOM parsing, and expression matching. The latter process can only be achieved through parsers, HTML pages or even semantic annotation. Therefore there are many different ways of scraping the data but most importantly they work towards the same goal. The main objective of using web scraping service is to retrieve and also compile data contained in databases and websites. This is a must process for a business to remain relevant in the business world.

The main questions asked about web scraping touch on relevance. Is the process relevant in the business world? The answer to this question is yes. The fact that it is employed by large companies in the world and has derived many rewards says it all. It is important to note that many people regarded this technology as a plagiarism tool and others consider it as a useful tool that harvests the data required for the business success.

Using of web scraping process to extract data from the internet for competition analysis is highly recommended. If this is the case, then you must be sure to spot any pattern or trend that can work in a given market.


Source: http://ezinearticles.com/?Is-Web-Scraping-Relevant-in-Todays-Business-World?&id=7091414

Tuesday, 9 July 2013

Why Data Entry Outsourcing Thrives in Developing Countries?

Since the time it was first started around two decades ago, data entry outsourcing and its affiliate programs have grown by leaps and bounds, propelled forward mostly by the ever increasing demand created by both multinational companies and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Yet another interesting bit of information that defines the basic characteristic is the fact that the data entry outsourcing industry continues to achieve newer milestones and set new standards at a time when most other industries are witnessing a downturn due to rising oil prices and a seemingly never-ending credit crunch situation. Not many are aware as to how the industry has managed to keep itself protected from harms way in face of emerging adverse developments. Finding the right answer is certainly difficult and may require in depth analysis, something that has been attempted in the following paragraphs. To unravel the mystery from the very beginning, it would be worth mentioning that the data entry industry, as concentrated in some developing countries, has certain inherent advantages that enable it to be more competitive than a "in-house" facility located in a developed country like the U.S. or the U.K. The most visible of these advantages lies in the fact that most of these countries were once a British colony, something that has created a large talent pool of qualified professionals who are proficient in both written and spoken English. However, the industry does not have its roots in every developing country because even when economical and infrastructural backgrounds may be the same, not having the requisite number of English speaking professionals acts as the biggest obstacle.

In that context, it is also true that relatively more opportunities are available to developing countries that have managed to create a large network of both govt-owned and private colleges and universities that together churn out a huge number of industry-ready professionals every year, ready to be employed by any outsourcing firm that might need them. As per the principles of economy, an increased supply automatically brings down prices; the same being the case with the data entry outsourcing industry that does not have to spend too heavily on human resources. This allows the industry to create optimal cost competencies, something that is one of the main requirements of both multinational companies and SMEs.

Yet another reason that explains the phenomenal growth of the data entry outsourcing industry in developing countries is the fact that most local governments provide continuous support to this sector. Emerging sectors such as IT and ITES services have been identified as the primary growth drivers and keeping that in mind, local governments in developing countries have launched many industry-friendly programs and legislation over the years. Support from the government usually comes in the form of flexible labor laws, tax incentives, simple merger and acquisition rules, etc. It is not surprising then to learn that outsourcing firms continue to achieve newer milestones year after year. Things may change in the near future, but as things stand now, it would not be wrong to assume that the data entry outsourcing industry is all set to achieve greater heights of success in the years to come. That is certainly good news for both clients and providers since they can continue to do business together without any worries.


Source: http://ezinearticles.com/?Why-Data-Entry-Outsourcing-Thrives-in-Developing-Countries?&id=1390122

Monday, 8 July 2013

Data Mining Prevention by Poker Sites or What to do About WrecklessJoe55

As the ingenuity of third party program designers continues to challenge poker sites that need to ensure security for their users, along comes an upstart poker site that has changed one simple rule which could essentially solve a lot of problems for any player concerned about their long term statistics being examined by ruthless competitors.

Firstly though, let's define data mining for those who may not be sure what it is exactly. Data mining is the exchange of shared profiling information amongst a community of other players. As a player on most any online poker sites, it's quite likely you have been tracked through banned programs like Poker Sherlock or Poker Edge or had your information handed over via hand histories in another program called Poker Tracker. Although Poker Stars and Party Poker make this much more difficult (scanning your hard drive for such software) there are round-about tricks that enable them to work but you wouldn't want to describe them as smooth by any means.

Now the advantage of having access to a shared database of information about opponents is that if you happened to join an online table using this software, one or some of your opponents may be displayed via HUD some valuable statistics that may help your decision making during hand. Let's say for example that you are in a hand with a player named WrecklessJoe55. You are holding Th9h and the board shows Jc8cQc Ac and 2d. There is a big river bet put to you for the remainder of your stack to call. We will ignore the odds situation here for now, because either way, it's not the easiest call in the world.

Now let's say that through a purchased exchange of 100,000 hand histories via Poker Tracker you actually have some historical information on WrecklessJoe55 which clearly makes him a maniacal LAG player. Well that information would be leading towards a call. Just the opposite, if WrecklessJoe55 had a VPIP of 11% and PFR% of 7% along with a WSDW% of 72%, then these TAG statistics would be leading toward a fold - in fact I'd be almost sure of it.

The disdain poker sites have for these types of software is that you have never played with WrecklessJoe55 and you shouldn't know that information until YOU have ascertained it, not someone else. Yes, just like a regular live poker room. The Poker Stars security staff basically once told me that that is the guideline with which they want to emulate and all security policy emanates from that thinking.

Now we get to Cake Poker, an upstart network that is actually accepting USA player online! They came up with a policy that would essentially crush the inherent value in any data-mining program. It's rather simple too, as stated on the Cake Poker website:

"CakePoker players will be granted the option of changing their Poker Nickname every 7 Days. By allowing players to change their Poker Nickname often, CakePoker thus negates the effectiveness of shared or prolonged poker data tracking."

I wonder how much time and resources Poker Stars and Party Poker would save in their overall security budget if they adopted the same policy? Allow the players to change their name! It's simple! Big kudos to CakePoker for allowing this defence, in the name of protecting its players. Now although it no longer emulates a real live poker room, it definitely makes for a level playing field, and that's something to think about for the major players to be sure.


Source: http://ezinearticles.com/?Data-Mining-Prevention-by-Poker-Sites-or-What-to-do-About-WrecklessJoe55&id=982153

Thursday, 4 July 2013

The Benefits of Data Mining

Data mining can truly help a business reach its fullest potential. It is a way to assess how business is being affected by certain characteristics, and can help business owners increase their profits and avoid making business mistakes down the line. Essentially, through this process, a business is analyzing certain data from different perspectives in order to get a full rounded view of how their company is doing. Business owners can get a broad perspective on things such as customer trending, where they are losing money and where they are making money. The information can also reveal ways that can help a business cut unneeded costs and can help them increase their overall income.

Data mining software is one tool that can help a company assess and analyze their data in more efficient terms. It can be extremely user friendly and allow people to delve into their data from a variety of different angles and points of view. In more technical terms, data mining software allows you to see the correlations and patterns of one's own data compared with those across many other regional databases.

People have been using data mining for many years in different formats. Only since the technology has become available has data software been used. But there have been many ways in the past for companies to assess their data and use it to their advantage. By taking polls, or using store scanners, product codes and bar codes, people have been able to gather data, analyze it and use it to their advantage. But it cannot be denied that the availability of greater technology has greatly increased the ability to store or gather data, make predictions about outcomes and use customer trend reports to greater advantages. The ability to store infinite amounts of data has given business owners a great advantage and truly has helped increase sales and lower costs. This data mining has actually led to data being stored in data warehouses. In data warehouses, various organizations will integrate their mined data into one large data warehouse. The information accessible in data warehouses is available to further help companies reduce risk taking and integrate proper selling techniques to improve business.

Data mining also can allow companies to see where their best selling points are and give them the opportunity to take advantage of this information. For example, if a pharmacy places a display of lip balm at the cashier counter, data mining can detect how many people bought lip balm from the cashier counter rather people who bought the lip balm when it was placed at another point in the store. Data mining can determine where the most effective points of sale are throughout a store or if a certain promotion went well one time of the month, but did not go well at another time of the month. Companies can make offers based on the buying habits of their customers as well.

Data mining can truly help businesses reach their highest profitability by paying attention to customer trending.


Source: http://ezinearticles.com/?The-Benefits-of-Data-Mining&id=4565509

Wednesday, 3 July 2013

Facts on Data Mining

Data mining is the process of examining a data set to extract certain patterns. Companies use this process to determine the outcome of their existing goals. They summarize this information into useful methods to create revenue and/or cut costs. When search engines are accessed, they begin to build lists of links from the first page it accesses. It continues this process throughout the site until it reaches the root page. This data not only includes text, but also numbers and facts.

Data mining focuses on consumers in relation to both "internal" (price, product positioning), and "external" (competition, demographics) factors which help determine consumer price, customer satisfaction, and corporate profits. It also provides a link between separate transactions and analytical systems. Four types of relationships are sought with data mining:

o Classes - information used to increase traffic
o Clusters - grouped to determine consumer preferences or logical relationships
o Associations - used to group products normally bought together (i.e., bacon, eggs; milk, bread)
o Patterns - used to anticipate behavior trends

This process provides numerous benefits to businesses, governments, society, and especially individuals as a whole. It starts with a cleaning process which removes errors and ensures consistency. Algorithms are then used to "mine" the data to establish patterns. With all new technology, there are positives and negatives. One negative issue that arises from the process is privacy. Although it is against the law, the selling of personal information over the Internet has occurred. Companies have to obtain certain personal information to be able to properly conduct their business. The problem is that the security systems in place are not adequately protecting this information.

From a customer viewpoint, data mining benefits businesses more than their interests. Their personal information is out there, possibly unprotected, and there is nothing they can do until a negative issue arises. On the other hand, from the business side, it helps enhance overall operations and aid in better customer satisfaction. In regards to the government, they use personal data to tighten security systems and protect the public from terrorism; however, they want to protect people's privacy rights as well. With numerous servers, databases, and websites out there, it becomes increasingly difficult to enforce stricter laws. The more information we introduce to the web, the greater the chances of someone hacking into this data.

Better security systems should be developed before data mining can truly benefit all parties involved. Privacy invasion can ruin people's lives. It can take months, even years, to regain a level of trust that our personal information will be protected. Benefits aside, the safety and well being of any human being should be top priority.


Source: http://ezinearticles.com/?Facts-on-Data-Mining&id=3640795

Monday, 1 July 2013

Outsource Data Entry Services

The most crucial primary need of any administration is data entry and an exceptionally imperative area of potentiality that helps enhance the functioning standard technique. It may seem that carrying off and handling this kind of a business is gentle task but the truth is, it's very complicated and needs many processes that need to be addressed systematically. Handling work has become much easier due to the massive modifications that have taken place in this area. The best alternative today is to find a company which renders data entry services with least possible rates, so that you can take advantage of the best services to keep up the data and other information of your company.

It's a growing tendency now days to outsource Data Entry Work to trustworthy service provider who offers exceeding output out of their work. Outsourcing is a very sensible option and also profitable, for those who would like to revolve around other important matters of business by giving these works to a dependable service provider who's specialized in this area. The reason behind why many companies and organizations want to outsource these services from offshore localizations is the truth that the services are from highly certified professionals is cost-efficient and time bound and the contribution of servicesdataentryindia.com in this field is invincible.

Core Benefits of outsource data entry services in India.

In today's world, information technology plays a determining role in growth of organization. It creates success and brings bristle virtues. These services as the part of this revolution brings enormous outsourcing chances with it.

• Reliable Data Source: As the part of outsourcing, the companies get altogether flawless data which can be well used for the profits of the organizational needs. This successively ascertains smoothness in work flow and there's no wastage of time.

• Minimized Costing and Maximized ROI: Data entry outsourcing services brings an ideal buy to the companies who have other striking processes to attend of. In this way, the companies can abbreviate the wastage of resources and step-up the efficiency and productivity. As the result of which, sumptuous gains are the obvious outcome.

• Quality Work: amidst the other core benefits of BPO outsourcing services is acquiring fast track caliber work as per the demands. As bulk assignments rendered everyday without compromising on the quality issue, outsourcing data entry services is fast turning the first choice of most of information technology companies.

• Many in one service: These outsourcing services is an idealistic potpourri of number of confederate services, which include, image scanning,OCR scanning, PDF to DOC conversion, image editing, data processing, data security and much more.

• Effective Data Management: Since the data is entered anew into dissimilar formats, it's carried off and digitized to give an affable charm, besides, high accuracy grades.

Whether small or big, data entry services can certainly bring in lot of difference in the recital standards of your business. They can provide-high level of accuracy, well timed deliveries, total privacy and cost-efficient data entry services. Here, they give most comprehensive range of high quality and low-priced services that are best for high volume outsourcing data entry services.


Source: http://ezinearticles.com/?Outsource-Data-Entry-Services&id=4970519